See wstrzymać on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powstrzymać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powstrzymywać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ws-", "3": "trzymać" }, "expansion": "ws- + trzymać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ws- + trzymać.", "forms": [ { "form": "wstrzymywać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzyma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzyma się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech wstrzymam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech wstrzyma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech wstrzymają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "wstrzymywać" }, "expansion": "wstrzymać pf (imperfective wstrzymywać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wstrzy‧mać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wstrzyma", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "wstrzymać", "2": "wstrzymam", "3": "wstrzyma", "4": "wstrzymają", "5": "wstrzyma", "6": "wstrzyma", "7": "wstrzyma", "8": "wstrzymaj", "ap": "wstrzymawszy", "ip": "wstrzymano", "pp": "wstrzyman", "pp2": "wstrzymani", "vn": "wstrzymanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with ws-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrest, to stop, to hold up, to rein back" ], "id": "en-wstrzymać-pl-verb-wZTLtQ1n", "links": [ [ "arrest", "arrest" ], [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "hold up", "hold up" ], [ "rein back", "rein back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to arrest, to stop, to hold up, to rein back" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to abstain" ], "id": "en-wstrzymać-pl-verb-7ufQrrTO", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "abstain", "abstain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to abstain" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfstʂɘ.mat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘmat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "wstrzymać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms prefixed with ws-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘmat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘmat͡ɕ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powstrzymać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powstrzymywać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ws-", "3": "trzymać" }, "expansion": "ws- + trzymać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ws- + trzymać.", "forms": [ { "form": "wstrzymywać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzyma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzyma się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by wstrzymały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech wstrzymam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech wstrzyma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech wstrzymają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "wstrzymanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "wstrzymywać" }, "expansion": "wstrzymać pf (imperfective wstrzymywać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wstrzy‧mać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wstrzyma", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "wstrzymać", "2": "wstrzymam", "3": "wstrzyma", "4": "wstrzymają", "5": "wstrzyma", "6": "wstrzyma", "7": "wstrzyma", "8": "wstrzymaj", "ap": "wstrzymawszy", "ip": "wstrzymano", "pp": "wstrzyman", "pp2": "wstrzymani", "vn": "wstrzymanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to arrest, to stop, to hold up, to rein back" ], "links": [ [ "arrest", "arrest" ], [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "hold up", "hold up" ], [ "rein back", "rein back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to arrest, to stop, to hold up, to rein back" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to abstain" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "abstain", "abstain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to abstain" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfstʂɘ.mat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘmat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "wstrzymać" }
Download raw JSONL data for wstrzymać meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.